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Trashi Chho Dzong

thimphu

Trashi Chho Dzong

Trashi Chho Dzong, meaning "Fortress of the Glorious Religion," is a magnificent monastery and administrative center located in the heart of Thimphu, Bhutan’s capital. Originally built in 1641 by Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, the dzong has undergone several renovations, including a major reconstruction in the 1960s under the guidance of the Third King, Jigme Dorji Wangchuck. It stands as a symbol of Bhutanese heritage, blending spirituality and governance, as it houses both the central monastic body and the offices of the King.

The dzong is an outstanding example of traditional Bhutanese architecture, featuring massive whitewashed walls, intricately carved woodwork, golden rooftops, and expansive courtyards. It is situated along the banks of the Wang Chhu River, offering a breathtaking backdrop of lush mountains. As the summer residence of the Je Khenpo, Bhutan’s Chief Abbot, it plays a significant role in the country’s religious affairs. The fortress also serves as the venue for the annual Thimphu Tshechu, one of Bhutan’s most vibrant religious festivals, where monks and laypeople perform sacred mask dances and rituals honoring Guru Rinpoche.

Beyond its architectural grandeur, Trashi Chho Dzong holds deep spiritual significance, housing sacred relics and temples dedicated to Buddhist deities. The dzong embodies Bhutan’s unique dual system of governance, where religion and state function in harmony, preserving the nation’s cultural and spiritual identity.

Visitor Information

  • Open to tourists after office hours (since it is an administrative building).
  • Best visited during the Thimphu Tshechu (September/October) to witness Bhutanese culture in full glory.
  • Requires a permit for entry, which can be arranged through a tour operator. Our team will assist you in obtaining the necessary permits for a hassle-free visit